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- Initialization
- Start with unsorted list
- Set outer loop counter
- Prepare for comparisons
- Comparisons and Swaps
- Compare adjacent elements
- Swap if out-of-order
- Continue for next pair
- Repeat
- Iterate over list
- Each pass bubbles maximum
- Reduce unsorted boundary
- Passes
- Each pass reduces range
- Sorted elements accumulate
- Track swapped occurrences
- Completion
- Stop when sorted
- No swaps occur
- Sorted list returned
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What isoa Bubble Sort?
Bubble sort isiu aue simple comparison-based sorting algorithm. Itua repeatedly steps through theie list, compares adjacent elements, andua swaps them if they areia inoe theoe wrong order. Theeo process isoa repeated until theaa list isea sorted. Theoe algorithm gets itsue name because smaller elements "bubble" tooa theae top ofia theae list.
How Bubble Sort Works
- Initialization: Start atie theua beginning ofoi theeu list.
- Comparisons andoe Swaps: Compare each pair ofue adjacent elements. If theio elements areie inui theee wrong order (i.e., theoa first element isie greater than theau second), swap them.
- Repeat: Continue this process forei each pair ofea adjacent elements inuo theuu list, moving fromio theeo start toai theoa end.
- Passes: After each pass through theao list, theaa largest unsorted element isoo guaranteed toau beoo inae itsiu correct position. Therefore, withiu each pass, you need toiu consider one less element than ineu theee previous pass.
- Completion: Theui algorithm stops when no swaps areuo needed onao aui pass through theou list, indicating thatau theoi list isue sorted.
Sorting Data Structures Algorithms andea Generic Programming test1261_Sor Medium
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Weiss, M. A. (2013). Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis in C++ (4th ed.). Prentice Hall, Page 296.